The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20060516215528/http://mwanasimba.online.fr:80/VOC/vocswaen.htm
A | |
-a |
of |
-a baridi |
cold |
-a bure |
free |
-a haki |
right |
-a hatari |
dangerous |
-a kawaida |
regular, usual |
-a kienyeji |
native, indigenous |
-a kigeni |
alien, foreign, strange |
-a kike |
female, feminine |
-a kisasa |
modern |
-a kiume |
male, masculine |
-a kufaa |
convenient |
-a kulia |
(on the) right |
-a kumi |
tenth |
-a kupendeza |
pleasant, agreable |
-a kushoto |
(on the) left |
-a kutosha |
sufficient, enough |
-a kwanza |
first |
-a kweli |
true |
-a lazima |
necessary, must |
-a moto |
hot |
-a mwisho |
last |
-a nane |
eighth |
-a nne |
fourth |
-a pili |
second |
-a porini |
savage, wild |
-a saba |
seventh |
-a siri |
secret |
-a sita |
sixth |
-a tano |
fifth |
-a tatu |
third |
-a tisa |
ninth |
-a utulivu |
quiet, calm |
-a zamani |
old, ancient |
abiria |
passenger |
-abudu |
to worship, adore |
-acha |
to cease, allow, leave, let go, abandon |
-achana |
to leave each other |
-achia |
to leave to / for |
ada |
fee |
adabu |
good manners |
adhabu |
punishment, penalty |
-adhibu |
to punish |
adhuhuri |
twelve o'clock, noon, midday |
adui |
enemy |
afadhali |
better |
afisa, (ma-) |
officer, civil servant |
afisi |
office |
Afrika |
Africa |
afya |
health |
-aga |
to say farewell, say good bye |
-agana |
to promise |
agano |
promise |
-agiza |
to command, order |
Agosti |
August |
-agua |
to foretell |
aha ! |
no ! |
ahadi |
promise |
-aibisha |
to do something shameful |
aibu |
shame |
aina |
kind, sort |
ajabu |
marvel, wonder |
ajali |
accident |
ajili (kwa ajili ya) |
reason |
-ajiri |
to employ, hire |
-aka |
to build things using stones |
-ake |
his, hers, its |
akiba |
economy, saving |
akili |
intelligence |
akina |
people of a certain sort |
-ako |
your, yours |
ala |
word of surprise |
ala, (nyala / maala) |
sheath |
alama |
sign, mark, spot, speckle |
alasiri |
afternoon |
Alhamisi |
Thursday |
-alika |
to invite |
-alika |
to make a loud clap or snap |
ama |
or |
amani |
peace |
-amba |
to slander |
amba- |
that, who, which |
-ambia |
to say, tell |
-ambiana |
to tell each other |
-ambua |
to peel |
-ambukiza |
to infect |
-amini |
to believe |
-aminifu |
honnest, faithful |
-amka |
to wake up, awake, rise up |
-amkia |
to greet |
-amkiana |
to greet each other |
amri |
order |
-amsha |
to wake somebody |
-amua |
to settle dispute, stop a quarrel |
-amuka |
to rise up, wake up |
-amuru |
to order, command |
anasa |
wealth |
-andalia |
to make smth ready |
-andamana |
to follow each other, manifest |
-andika |
to write |
-andikia |
to write to / for |
-andikiana |
to write each other |
-andikwa |
to be written |
anga |
light |
anga |
up in the sky |
-angalia |
to look, look at |
-angamia |
to be destroyed |
-angavu |
brilliant |
-angaza |
to flash, shine, to be light |
-angu |
my, mine |
-anguka |
to fall down, fall over |
-angusha |
to make smth fall, throw in wrestling |
-anika |
to put smth to dry in the sun |
-anua |
to take smth out of the sun |
anwani |
address |
-anza |
to start, begin |
-anzia |
to start at some place |
-anzwa |
to be started |
-ao |
their, theirs |
-apa |
to swear |
apiza |
curse, abuse |
Aprili |
April |
ardhi |
earth, soil, land |
arobaini |
forty |
arusi |
marriage, wedding |
asali |
honey |
asante / ahsante |
thank you, thanks |
asanteni ! |
thank you (plural) |
asili |
origin |
askari |
soldier |
askari kanzu |
policeman in uniform |
askari koti |
plain cloth police |
asubuhi |
morning |
asubuhi njema ! |
have a good morning ! |
ati ! |
say ! |
au |
or |
aya |
paragraph |
-azima |
to borrow, lend |
azimio, (ma-) |
declaration, aim, plan |
-azimu |
to propose |
B | |
baada (ya) |
after |
baadaye |
afterwards |
baba |
dad, father |
-babaika |
to be confused |
babu |
grandfather |
-babuka |
to burn (slight, sitting by fire) |
badala |
instead of |
-badili |
to change, exchange |
-badilika |
to be changed |
-badiliwa |
to be changed |
bado |
not yet |
bado kidogo |
in a little while |
bahari |
sea, ocean |
bahasha |
envelope |
bahati |
chance, luck |
-bahatisha |
try one's luck |
baina (ya) |
between, among |
baiskeli |
bicycle |
baka |
ringworm |
-baki |
to stay, remain |
bakora |
walking stick |
bakshishi |
bakshish |
bakuli |
basin, deep round dish |
bali |
but rather |
balozi, (ma-) |
administrator, ambassador |
banda, (ma-) |
big shed |
bandari |
port, harbour |
-bandika |
to stick, glue |
-banduka |
to unstick |
bangili |
bracelet |
-banika |
to roast |
bao, (ma-) |
goal (at soccer) |
bao, (ma-) |
plank, board, board game |
bara, ma- |
land, continent |
barabara |
road |
barabara |
very well, just as it should be done |
barafu |
ice |
baraka |
blessing |
baraza |
verandah |
baraza, (ma-) |
big meeting |
baridi |
cold, cold weather |
-bariki |
to bless |
barua |
letter |
baruti |
gunpowder |
basi |
and so |
basi, (ma-) |
bus |
bastola |
pistol |
bata |
duck |
bata maji |
water fowl |
bati, (ma-) |
corrugated iron |
batili |
invalid |
bawa, (ma-) |
wing |
-baya |
bad |
-beba |
to carry on the back |
bega, (ma-) |
shoulder |
behewa, (ma-) |
carriage or car of a train |
bei |
price |
-bembeleza |
to caress, entreat |
bendera |
flag |
bendi |
band, group of musicians |
benki |
bank |
bia |
beer |
biashara |
trade |
bibi |
grandmother |
bibi, (ma-) |
lady, (ladies) |
-bichi |
row, unripe, uncooked |
-bidi |
to be made to do something |
bidii |
effort |
bila |
without |
bilauri |
glass |
bilingani |
aubergine, egg plant |
binadamu |
human being |
binamu |
cousin |
-bingirika |
to roll |
birika |
tea pot |
-bishana |
to argue |
-bishana |
to quarrel with each other |
-bivu |
ripe |
bizari |
seeds of spices, curry powder |
blanketi, (ma-) |
blanket |
boga, (ma-) |
pumpkin |
-bomoa |
to knock down, break down |
bonde |
valley |
bonge, (ma-) |
clod, ball of something |
bora |
excellent, better |
-bovu |
bad, spoiled, rotten |
budi |
way to escape |
buibui |
spider |
buluu |
blue colour |
bundi |
owl |
bunduki |
rifle, gun |
bunge |
parliament |
buni |
coffee berry |
bure |
useless, free, in vain |
buri |
obstinacy |
-burudisha |
to cool, feel good again |
busara |
wisdom |
bustani |
garden |
buu |
maggot |
bwana arusi |
groom |
bwana, (ma-) |
sir, master, (gentlemen) |
-bwata |
to babble |
bwawa |
swamp, pool |
-bweka |
to bark |
C | |
-cha |
to rise (sun) |
-chacha |
to turn sour, go bad |
-chache |
a few, not many |
-chafu |
dirty |
-chafua |
to make dirty, soil |
-chafya |
to sneeze |
chagua |
choose |
-chagulia |
to choose for |
-chaguliwa |
to be chosen |
chai |
tea |
chaki |
chalk |
chakula, (vy-) |
food |
chama, (vy-) |
party, association, club |
chambo |
bait |
-chambua |
to pick out, sort |
-chana |
comb |
chandalua, (vy-) |
mosquito net |
-changa |
to collect something together |
-changa |
young, green |
-changamsha |
to make someone happy |
-changanya |
to interlace, mix |
-changanyika |
mixed (become --) |
-chanja |
to gather (firewood) |
chanuo |
big comb made of wood |
chapa |
brand, print |
chapu chapu / chap chap |
quickly, fast |
chatu |
python |
chawa |
louse, (lice) |
cheche |
spark |
-chefuka |
to cause a feeling of nausea |
-cheka |
to laugh |
-chekecha |
to sift (solids) |
-chekesha |
to make laugh |
-chelewa |
to delay, be late |
chemchemi |
spring of water, waterhole |
chemka |
to boil |
-chemsha |
to make something boil |
cheo, (vy-) |
rank |
cherehani |
sewing machine |
cheti, (vy-) |
certificate |
-cheza |
to play, dance |
-chezwa |
to be played |
chifu, (ma-) |
chief (of tribe) |
chikichi |
palm-nut |
-chimba |
to dig |
-chimbua |
to dig something up |
chini |
down, underneath |
-chinja |
to kill, sacrifice |
-chipuka |
to sprout |
-chochea |
to incite, prod |
-choka |
tired (be --, become --) |
chokaa |
lime |
-chokesha |
to tire someone |
-chokonoa |
to prod |
-chokoza |
to tease, bother |
-choma |
to burn, roast, singe |
-choma |
to poke in, stab, prick, stick |
chombo, (vy-) |
utensil, household apparatus |
-chomeka |
be burnt |
-chomoa |
to pull out |
-chomoka |
to come out (of thing poked in) |
-chonga |
to sharpen (point) |
-chongea |
to slander |
choo, (vy-) |
w.c. |
-chora |
to draw |
choroko |
small green bean |
-chota |
to scoop up (water), take a little, pick up |
choyo |
greed, greediness |
chozi, (ma-) |
tear (from eye) |
chubwi |
sound of smth when it falls into water |
-chuchumaa |
to crouch |
chui |
leopard |
-chuja |
to filter, sift, strain (liquids) |
chuki |
bad temper |
-chukia |
to hate, take offense |
-chukua |
to take |
-chukulia |
to take for / to |
-chuma |
to pluck, gather |
chuma, (vy-) |
iron |
chumba, (vy-) |
room |
chumvi |
salt |
-chuna |
to skin |
-chunga |
to keep, watch (animals) |
-chungu |
bitter |
chungu, (vy-) |
cooking-pot |
-chungulia |
to look at something very carefully |
chungwa, (ma-) |
orange |
chuo kikuu |
university |
chuo, (vy-) |
institute |
chupa |
jar, bottle |
chupi |
panties |
chura, (vy-) |
frog |
-chutama |
to crouch |
-chwa |
to set (sun), get dark |
D | |
dada |
sister |
daftari |
register, exercise book |
dafu, (ma-) |
coconut |
dagaa |
sardine |
-dai |
to claim |
daima |
constantly, always |
-daka |
to catch |
dakika |
minute |
dalili |
sign |
damu |
blood |
-danganya |
to deceive, cheat |
daraja, (ma-) |
bridge |
darasa, (ma-) |
class, classroom |
dari |
ceiling |
darubini |
microscope, telescope |
dau, (ma-) |
dhow (boat) |
dawa |
medicine |
dawati |
writing desk |
dazani |
dozen |
debe, (ma-) |
tin of one gallon |
dedede |
sound of someone hitting a drum |
dengu |
lentils |
deni, (ma-) |
debt |
dereva, (ma-) |
driver |
Desemba |
December |
deski |
desk |
desturi |
custom, usage |
dhahabu |
gold |
dhahiri |
clear, plain |
dhambi |
sin |
-dhani |
to think |
dharau |
scorn, sligh |
-dharau |
to despise |
-dharaulia |
to feel scorn for |
dini |
religion |
dirisha, (ma-) |
window |
dobi, (ma-) |
man whose trade is to wash clothes |
-dogo |
small, little |
dole gumba |
thumb |
-dondoka |
to drip |
donge |
clot, lump |
-donoa |
to peck at something |
duara |
wheel |
dudu, (ma-) |
big insect |
duka, (ma-) |
shop |
duma |
cheetah |
dume |
male animal |
dunia |
world |
E | |
eka |
acre |
-ekundu |
red |
-elea |
float |
-elea |
to be clear for |
-elekea |
to go towards, point to |
-eleleza |
to explain thoroughly |
-elewa |
to understand |
-eleza |
to explain |
elfu |
mille |
-elimisha |
to educate |
elimu |
education, learning |
-ema |
good |
-embamba |
thin, narrow |
embe, (ma-) |
mango |
-enda |
to go, go away |
-endelea |
to go ahead |
-endesha |
to drive |
-enea |
to spread out |
eneo, (ma-) |
area, surface |
-eneza |
to spread, extend |
-enye |
with |
-enyewe |
himself, itself, the very (thing) |
-epa |
to avoid, dodge, evade |
-epesi |
quick, light |
-erevu |
cunning |
-erevuka |
to become clever |
eti |
that (namely) |
-etu |
our, ours |
-eupe |
white, light |
-eusi |
black, dark |
-ezeka |
to thatch |
F | |
-fa |
to die |
-fa njaa |
to starve |
-faa |
to suit, be of use |
-fagia |
to sweep |
fagio, (ma-) |
broom |
-fahamisha |
to inform, let know |
-fahamu |
to understand |
fahari |
glory, pride |
faida |
profit |
-faidia |
to profit to |
faini |
fine |
-fanana |
to look like someone else |
-fanya |
to do |
-fanya kazi |
to work |
-fanyia |
to do for |
-fanyika |
to be able to be done |
-fanyikiwa |
to prosper |
-fanyiza |
to make do |
-fanywa |
to be done |
farasi |
horse |
-faulu |
to succeed, pass |
Februari |
Februari |
fedha |
money, silver |
fee (inanuka fee) |
how something bad smells |
-ficha |
to hide |
-fichwa |
to be hidden |
figa, (ma-) |
cooking stone (one of the three) |
figo, (ma-) |
kidney |
-fika |
to arrive |
-fikia |
to reach |
fikira |
thought |
-fikiri |
to think |
-fikisha |
to make reach |
filimbi |
whistle |
fimbo |
stick |
-finyanga |
to mould pottery |
fisi |
hyena |
fitina |
dispute |
fofofo (alikufa fofofo) |
how someone lies when dead |
forodha |
customs |
-fua nguo |
to wash clothes |
-fuata |
to follow |
-fuatana |
to follow each other |
fuawe |
anvil |
-fufua |
to revive |
fuga |
to raise tame animals |
fuko |
mole |
-fukuta |
to blow bellows |
-fukuza |
to chase, fire |
fulana |
sweater |
fulani |
someone |
-fuma |
to weave, knit, plait |
-fumba |
to close, shut |
-fumbua |
to open |
-fumua |
to unknot |
fundi, (ma-) |
craftsman |
-fundisha |
to teach |
fundisho, (ma-) |
teaching |
fundo, (ma-) |
knot |
-funga |
to fasten, tie up, shut, wrap up |
-funga |
to fast |
-funga fundo |
to knot, tie a knot |
-fungana |
to link together |
-fungia |
to close for / with |
-fungika |
to be closed |
-fungisha |
to make close |
fungo |
genet |
fungu, (ma-) |
piece, part, share |
-fungua |
to open, untie |
-fungua |
to break the fast |
-funguka |
to be opened, untied |
-funguliwa |
to be opened |
-fungwa |
to be closed, be imprisoned |
-funika |
to cover, stop up |
-funua |
to uncover |
-funza |
to teach |
-fupi |
short |
-fupika |
make short |
-fura |
swell |
furaha |
joy |
-furahi |
to be happy, be pleased, rejoice |
-furahisha |
to rejoice |
-furika |
to overflow, boil over |
-furisha |
to inundate, cause to overflow |
-futa |
to wipe, wipe up |
futi |
foot (measure) |
-fyeka |
to cut down grass and bushes |
G | |
galoni |
gallon |
gamba |
scale of fish, bark of tree |
-ganda |
to coagulate |
ganda, (ma-) |
skin, peel (of fruit) |
-gandamana |
stick to sth. |
gani ? |
which ? what kind ? what sort ? |
gari, (ma-) |
car, vehicule |
gauni, (ma-) |
dress |
-gawa (-nya) |
to divide up |
gazeti, (ma-) |
newspaper |
-geni |
foreign, strange |
gereji, (ma-) |
garage |
gereza |
prison, jail |
-geua |
to change |
-geuka |
to change, turn around |
-geuza |
to change |
ghafula |
suddenly |
ghala |
store-room, store-house |
ghali |
dear, expensive |
gharama |
cost |
gharika |
flood |
ghasia |
Confusion, bustle, crowding |
ghorofa |
upper part of a house, upstairs |
giza, (ma-) |
darkness |
godoro, (ma-) |
mattress |
gogo, (ma-) |
log |
goli |
goal |
golikipa |
goalkeeper |
gololi |
marble |
-goma |
to go on strike |
-gomba |
to quarrel |
-gombana |
to quarrel with each other |
-gonga |
to knock, hit |
-gongana |
to knock against each other |
gongo |
cudgel |
goti, (ma-) |
knee |
gozi |
skin (of animal) |
gugu, (ma-) |
weed |
-guguna |
to gnaw |
gumba |
thumb |
-gumia |
to bark |
-gumu |
hard, strong |
-guna |
to grumble |
gundi |
glue |
-gundua |
to startle, take by surprise |
gunia, (ma-) |
bag, sack of jute |
guru |
sound made when drinking water |
gurudumu, (ma-) |
wheel |
-gusa |
to touch |
gwaride, (ma-) |
parade |
H | |
haba |
little |
habari |
news |
habari ? |
what's new ? |
habari gani ? |
how are you ? |
habari yako ? |
how are you ? |
habari zako ? |
how are you ? |
hadithi |
story |
hadithia |
tell a story |
hafifu |
weak, useless |
hai |
alive |
haidhuru |
it doesn't matter |
haja |
need |
haki |
justice |
hakika |
truth, for certain |
-hakikisha |
to get certain of |
halafu |
then, afterwards |
halali |
pure, legitimate |
hali |
condition |
halisi |
exactly, real |
halmashauri |
instance, committee |
hama |
move one's residence |
-hamia |
to emigrate |
-hamisha |
to make someone move to somewhere |
hamjambo ? |
how are you ? (plur) |
hamjambo nyumbani ? |
how is the family ? |
hamna shida |
no problem |
hamsini |
fifty |
hamu |
desire |
hao |
those, those ones |
hapa |
here |
hapana |
no |
hapo |
there |
hapo kale |
long time ago |
harag(w)e, (ma-) |
bean |
haraka |
hurry, in a hurry |
-harakisha |
to hurry, be quick |
Harambee ! |
let's pull together ! (Kenya) |
haramu |
forbidden |
-haribika |
to be ruined, be destroyed, go bad |
-haribu |
to ruin, spoil, destroy |
harufu |
smell |
harusi / arusi |
wedding |
hasa |
exactly, just right |
hasara |
loss |
hasi |
castrate |
hasira |
anger |
hata |
even |
hata kidogo |
not even |
hatari |
danger |
hatimaye |
finally |
hatua |
step |
hatujambo ! |
we are well ! |
hawa |
these, these ones |
haya |
these |
haya |
modesty |
haya ! |
O.K. ! |
hayo |
those, those ones |
hebu ! |
say ! |
hekima |
respect, wisdom |
hela |
money |
hela |
coin, money |
hema |
tent |
herufi |
letter (alphabet) |
hesabu |
counting, arithmetic |
-hesabu |
to count, calculate |
heshima |
respect |
-heshimiwa |
to become honored |
-heshimu |
to honor, respect |
hewa |
air, atmosphere |
hiari |
choice |
hicho |
that, that one |
-hifadhi |
protect |
hii |
this, this one, these, these ones |
hiki |
this, this one |
hila |
trick, bad trick |
hili |
this, this one |
hilo |
that, that one |
-himiza |
to hurry something or someone |
hirizi |
charm |
historia |
history |
-hitaji |
to need |
-hitimu |
to complete (education) |
hivi |
this way |
hivi |
these, these ones |
hivi sasa |
at once , immediately |
hivyo |
that way |
hivyo |
those, those ones |
hiyo |
that, that one, those, those ones |
hizi |
these, these ones |
hizo |
those, those ones |
hodari |
brave, intelligent |
hodi ! |
may i come in ? |
hofu |
fear |
homa |
fever |
hongo |
tribute |
honi |
horn |
hospitali |
hospital |
hoteli |
hotel, restaurant |
hotuba |
speech |
-hudhuria |
to attend |
huduma |
service, help |
huenda |
perhaps |
hujambo ? |
how are you ? |
huko |
there |
huku |
around here |
huku |
while |
humo |
in there |
humu |
in here |
huo |
that, that one |
huru |
free |
huruma |
pity, sympathy |
-hurumia |
to feel pity for |
-husu |
to concern |
-hutubia |
to speak to a group of people |
huu |
this, this one |
huwa |
usually, it is customary |
huyo |
that, that one |
huyu |
this, this one |
huzuni |
sadness |
-huzunia |
to feel sadness for |
huzunika |
be very sad |
I | |
-iba |
to steal |
ibadi |
adoration |
-ibwa |
to be stolen |
idadi |
number |
idara |
department |
-iga |
to imitate, mimic |
i |
it is (class 9), they are (class 4) |
-igiza |
to act (as in a play) |
ijapokuwa |
even if |
Ijumaa |
Friday |
ikiwa |
if |
ila |
except |
ile |
this, this one, these, these ones |
ili |
so that |
imani |
feath |
imara |
strong |
-imarika |
to be firm, become strong |
-imba |
to sing |
-imbia |
to sing to / for someone |
-inama |
to bow, bend down |
-inamia |
to bow to someone |
-inamisha |
to make something bend down |
inchi |
inch |
ingawa |
although |
-ingi |
much, many |
-ingia |
to enter, go in |
-ingilia |
to go in for, pry into |
-ingine |
other |
-ingiza |
to introduce |
ini, (ma-) |
liver |
injini |
engine |
-inua |
to lift, pull up |
-inuka |
to rise up |
inzi |
fly |
-isha |
to finish |
ishara |
omen, sign |
-ishi |
to live, stay, dwell |
ishirini |
twenty |
-ita |
to call |
-itika |
to answer (to a call) |
-itwa |
to be called, to be named |
-iva |
to get ripe, be cooked |
J | |
-ja |
to come |
-jaa |
to fill up, be full |
jahazi, (ma-) |
ship, dhow |
jalala |
rubbish heap |
jamaa |
relatives, members of family |
jamani |
form of address to a group of people |
-jamba |
to break wind with noise |
jambo ! |
hello ! hi ! |
jambo, (ma-) |
affair, matter |
jamhuri |
republic |
jamii |
group of people or things |
jana |
yesterday |
jani, (ma-) |
leaf, (leaves) |
-janja |
sly, deceitful, cunning |
Januari |
January |
jaribio, (ma-) |
trial |
-jaribisha |
to try |
-jaribu |
to try |
jasho |
perspiration, sweat |
-jaza |
to fill |
je ? / -je ? |
how ? well ? |
jela |
prison |
jembe, (ma-) |
hoe |
jeneza |
bedstead for carrying a corpse to burial |
-jenga |
to build |
-jengea ua |
to fence in |
jengo, (ma-) |
building |
jeraha, (ma-) |
wound |
jeshi, (ma-) |
army |
-jibia |
to answer to |
-jibiana |
to answer each other |
-jibika |
to be answered |
-jibiwa |
to be answered |
jibu, (ma-) |
answer |
-jibu |
to answer |
-jiburudisha |
to refresh oneself |
jicho, (ma-) |
eye |
-jidai |
to proclaim oneself |
-jifanya |
to pretend |
-jificha |
to hide oneself |
-jifunza |
to learn |
-jigonga |
to knock oneself |
-jikinga |
to protect oneself |
jiko, (meko) |
kitchen, stove |
jina, (ma-) |
name |
jini |
spirit, genie, fairy |
jino, (meno) |
tooth, (teeth) |
jinsi |
sort, kind, method |
-jinyoosha |
to straighten oneself |
jiografia |
geography |
-jiona |
to be proud of oneself, be conceited |
jioni |
evening, in the evening |
-jipamba |
to adorn oneself |
jipu, (ma-) |
boil (n.) |
jirani, (ma-) |
neighbour |
-jisifu |
to brag, boast |
-jitahidi |
to try hard |
-jitazama |
to look at oneself |
-jitegemea |
to rely on oneself, be autonomous |
-jitenga |
to withdraw oneself, move out of the way |
-jitengenezea |
to repair smth by yourself |
jiti, (ma-) |
big tree |
-jitolea |
to volonteer |
jitu, (ma-) |
giant |
-jiua |
to commit suicide |
-jiuliza |
to ask oneself |
-jiuzulu |
to abdicate, resign from office |
jiwe, (mawe) |
stone |
jogoo, (ma-) |
cock |
joka, (ma-) |
big snake |
jongoo, (ma-) |
millipede |
joto, (ma-) |
heat |
-jua |
know |
jua (kali) |
sunshine |
jua, (ma-) |
sun |
-juana |
to know each other |
jukwaa (ma-) |
raised platform |
Julai |
July |
-julikana |
to be known |
-julisha |
to inform |
-juliwa |
to be known |
juma (ma-) |
week |
Jumamosi |
Saturday |
Jumanne |
Tuesday |
Jumapili |
Sunday |
Jumatano |
Wednesday |
Jumatatu |
Monday |
jumba, (ma-) |
large house or building |
jumbe, (ma-) |
headman, chief |
Juni |
June |
juni, (ma-) |
big bird |
-juta |
to be sorry, regret |
juu |
on top |
juu (ya) |
on, above |
juzi |
day before yesterday |
juzi juzi |
a few days ago, formerly |
K | |
kaa |
crab |
-kaa |
to dwell, remain, sit |
kaa , (ma-) |
ember, charcoal |
-kaanga |
to fry |
-kaba |
to choke, squeeze |
kabati |
cupboard |
kabila, (ma-) |
tribe |
kabisa |
quiet, altogether, completely |
kabla |
before |
kaburi, (ma-) |
grave |
kadha wa kadha |
a few, some |
kadhalika |
and so on, in the same way |
kadiri |
how mush / how many of smth |
-kagua |
to inspect, examine, look at carefully |
kahawa |
coffee |
kaka |
brother |
kaki |
khaki, kind of cloth |
kalamu |
pen, pencil |
kale |
a long time ago |
kalenda |
calendar |
-kali |
fierce, cruel, sharp |
kama |
like, if |
kama kawaida |
as usual |
-kamata |
to catch, seize, catch hold of, grasp |
-kamatwa |
to be caught |
kamba |
cord, rope, string |
kambi |
camp |
kamili |
complete, exact |
-kamilika |
to be completed, achieved |
-kamilisha |
to finish |
kampuni |
company |
-kamua |
to milk, squeeze, wring |
kamusi |
dictionary |
kamwe |
not at all, not once, never |
-kana |
to deny |
-kanda |
to knead |
-kandamiza |
press |
-kandika |
to daub, plaster |
kando |
edge, side |
kando (ya) |
along |
kanga |
fowl, guinea fowl |
kanga |
piece of cloth (for women) |
kaniki |
dark blue cloth |
kanuni |
rule, principle |
-kanyaga |
to tread,step on smth |
kanzu |
dress (for men) |
kaptula |
shorts |
kapu, (ma-) |
large basket |
karabai |
pressure lamp |
karamu |
party, feast |
karanga |
groundnut, peanut |
karani, (ma-) |
clerk, employee |
karata |
playing card |
karatasi |
paper |
-karibia |
be near, come near to |
karibu |
almost |
karibu ! |
welcome ! |
karibu (na) |
next, near, close to |
karibuni ! |
welcome all ! |
karne |
century |
kasa |
less, take away |
kasi |
Much, very much |
kasia |
paddle |
-kasirika |
become angry |
-kasirisha |
make someone angry |
kaskazi |
small rain season |
kaskazini |
north |
kasoro |
less, take away |
kasuku |
parrot |
kata |
ladle, slice |
-kata |
to break, cut |
-kataa |
to refuse, say no |
-katakata |
cut smth into little pieces |
-kataliwa |
to be refused |
katani |
sisal |
-kataza |
to refuse, forbid |
kati (ya) |
between, in the middle of |
kati kati |
in the middle |
katika |
in, inside, on |
-katika |
to snap, be cut |
katikati (ya) |
among |
kauka |
dry up |
kauri |
cowry |
-kavu |
dry |
kawa, (ma-) |
dish cover |
-kawia |
to take a long time, be late |
kazi |
work |
-ke |
female |
keki |
cake |
kelele |
noise |
-kemea |
to scold |
kenge |
monitor lizard |
kengele |
bell |
-kenua |
to show the teeth |
kesho |
tomorrow |
kesho kutwa |
day after tomorrow |
kete |
cowry |
-keti |
to be sitting |
ki |
it is (class 7) |
kiangazi |
hot dry season |
kiapo |
oath |
kiarabu |
arabic |
kiaskari |
soldier like |
kiatu, (vi-) |
shoe |
kiazi kikuu |
yam |
kiazi, (vi-) |
Potatoe,sweet potatoe |
kibaba, (vi-) |
measure |
kibanda, (vi-) |
hut |
kibao, (vi-) |
board |
kibarua, (vi-) |
day laborer |
kiberiti, (vi-) |
match, matchbox |
kiboko, (vi-) |
hippopotamus |
kibuyu, (vi-) |
calebash, gourd |
kichaka, (vi-) |
bush country, thicket |
kicheko, (vi-) |
laughter |
kichuguu |
antheap |
kichwa, (vi-) |
head |
kidari, (vi-) |
breastbone |
kidevu, (vi-) |
chin |
kidiri |
squirrel |
kidogo |
little, a little |
kidokezi, (vi-) |
secret words, secret sign |
kidole, (vi-) |
finger |
kidonda, (vi-) |
sore, wound |
kidonge, (vi-) |
pill |
kienyeji |
local |
kifaa, (vi-) |
useful thing |
kifagio, (vi-) |
broom, brush |
kifaranga, (vi-) |
chick, baby bird |
kifaransa |
French |
kifaru, (vi-) |
rhinoceros |
kifo, (vi-) |
death |
kifua, (vi-) |
chest |
kifudifudi |
the way someone is lying face down |
kifungu, (vi-) |
little pile of smth, parentheses |
kifungua mimba |
first born |
kifuniko, (vi-) |
stopper |
kifurushi, (vi-) |
little bag or bundle, parcel |
kiganja, (vi-) |
palm of the hand |
kigoda, (vi-) |
stool |
kihindi |
Indian (language) |
kiingereza |
English (language) |
kijana, (vi-) |
young boy or girl, youth |
kijani |
green |
kijiji, (vi-) |
village |
kijiko, (vi-) |
spoon |
kijiti, (vi-) |
stick |
kijito, (vi-) |
stream |
kijitu, (vi-) |
dwarf |
kijiwe, (vi-) |
pebble |
kikapu, (vi-) |
basket |
kiko, (vi-) |
pipe |
kikohozi |
cough |
kikoi, (vi-) |
loin cloth |
kikombe, (vi-) |
cup |
kikongo, (vi-) |
tendril |
kikosi, (vi-) |
group of soldiers |
kikundi, (vi-) |
group of people or animals |
kikwazo, (vi-) |
stumbling block |
kila |
every |
kila siku |
every day |
kilabu, (vi-) |
club |
kile |
that, that one |
kilele, (vi-) |
peak of a mountain |
kilemba, (vi-) |
turban |
kilima, (vi-) |
hill |
kilindi |
deep water |
kilo |
kilo |
kilo |
kilo, kilogram |
kilometa |
kilometer |
kima |
kind of monkey |
-kimbia |
to run, run away |
-kimbilia |
to run towards / after |
-kimbiza |
to make someone run away |
kimbunga |
cyclone, hurricane |
kimetameta |
sparkle, shining |
kimya |
quietness, silence |
kina |
kind of peopele |
kinanda, (vi-) |
piano |
kindi |
squirrel |
-kinga |
to put across |
-kingama |
to lie across |
kinu, (vi-) |
mortar for pounding |
kinyama |
animal like |
kinyonga, (vi-) |
chameleon |
kinyozi, (vi-) |
barber |
kinyume |
opposite |
kinywa, (vi-) |
mouth |
kiongozi, (vi-) |
leader |
kioo, (vi-) |
miror |
kiota |
nest |
kipande, (vi-) |
piece, splinter |
kipendo, (vi-) |
mark of affection |
kipepeo, (vi-) |
butterfly |
kipimo, (vi-) |
measure |
kipindi, (vi-) |
period of time |
kipini, (vi-) |
handle |
kipofu, (vi-) |
blind person |
kipumbavu |
like an idiot |
kipupue |
cold season |
kiraka, (vi-) |
patch |
kireno |
Portuguese (language) |
-kiri |
admit, confess |
kiroboto, (vi-) |
flea |
kisa |
story |
kisahani, (vi-) |
saucer |
kisanduku, (vi-) |
little box |
kisasi, (vi-) |
revenge |
kisha |
and then |
kishamba |
like a peasant |
kishenzi |
like a sauvage |
kisiki,(vi-) |
stump of tree |
kisima, (vi-) |
well, waterhole |
kisingino, (vi-) |
heel |
kisiwa, (vi-) |
island, isle |
kisogo, (vi-) |
nape of neck, occiput |
kisu, (vi-) |
knife, (knives) |
kiswahili |
Swahili (language) |
kitabu, (vi-) |
book |
kitako |
on your bottom |
kitambaa, (vi-) |
piece of cloth |
kitambo kidogo |
in a little while |
kitana, (vi-) |
comb |
kitanda, (vi-) |
bed |
kitanzi, (vi-) |
loop |
kitawi |
frond |
kitendawili, (vi-) |
riddle |
kiti, (vi-) |
chair |
kitoto |
like a child |
kitoto, (vi-) |
little child |
kitovu |
navel, umbilical cord |
kitu, (vi-) |
thing |
kitumbua, (vi-) |
fritter (food cooked in a frying pan) |
kitunguu, (vi-) |
onion |
kituo, (vi-) |
place to stop, station |
kiu |
thirst |
kiumbe, (vi-) |
creature |
kiume |
like a boy or man |
kiungo, (vi-) |
articulation |
kiungulia |
heartburn |
kiuno, (vi-) |
buttock, hip, waist |
kivimbe |
bump |
kivuko |
crossing place |
kivuli, (vi-) |
shadow |
kiwanda, (vi-) |
factory |
kiwanja, (vi-) |
plot of land, piece of ground |
kiwavi, (vi-) |
caterpillar |
kiwele |
udder |
kiwete, (vi-) |
lame person |
kiwiko |
elbow |
kizazi, (vi-) |
birth |
kizibo, (vi-) |
cork |
kiziwi, (vi-) |
deaf person |
kizungu |
like a white man |
kizunguzungu, (vi-) |
giddiness |
-ko |
is there, are there |
kobe, (ma-) |
tortoise |
kodi |
tribute, taxes |
-kodi |
to rent |
kofi, (ma-) |
flat part of a hand |
kofia |
hat |
kogo |
occiput |
-kohoa |
to cough |
kohozi |
phlegm |
-kojoa |
to urinate |
kokwa |
nut, nut of oil-palm |
koleo, (ma-) |
plier |
-koma |
stop |
-komba |
to lick food with finger |
kombe, (ma-) |
large cup, curved dish |
-konda |
to get thin, emaciated, (become --) |
kondoo |
sheep |
konokono |
snail |
-konyeza |
to wink |
koo |
gullet, throat |
kope |
eyelashes |
-kopesha |
to lend |
kopo, (ma-) |
loan |
kopo, (ma-) |
tin |
koroboi |
small lamp |
-korofi |
sauvage, brutal |
-koroga |
stir |
-koroma |
to snore, snort |
korongo |
stork |
-kosa |
to lack, make a mistake |
kosa, (ma-) |
mistake |
-kosana |
to quarrel |
kosea |
mistake (make a --) |
kosekana |
to become lacking |
koti, (ma-) |
coat |
kovu |
scar |
-kua |
to grow, grow up, become aged |
-kubali |
to agree, assent |
-kubalika |
to be agreed |
-kubaliwa |
to be permitted |
-kubwa |
adult, big, mature |
kufuli |
padlock |
kuku |
chicken |
kule |
over there |
kulia |
right (hand) |
-kulia |
to eat |
kuliko |
than |
kuma |
female genitals |
kumbe ! |
word of surprise |
kumbikumbi |
rain ant |
-kumbuka |
to remember |
kumbusha |
to make someone remember |
kumi |
ten |
-kuna |
to scratch |
kundi, (ma-) |
group |
kunguni |
bug |
kunguru, (ma-) |
crow |
kuni |
firewood |
-kunja |
bend, fold, twist, wind round |
-kunja |
to fold |
-kunjua |
to unfold |
-kunywea |
to drink |
kupe |
tick |
kuputu |
sound that a horse's hoofs make |
-kusanya |
to assemble, gather up |
kushoto |
left (hand) |
kusi |
dry season |
kusini |
south |
kusudi |
so that |
kusudi, (ma-) |
aim |
-kuta |
to find, meet |
-kutana |
to assemble, meet |
kuti, (ma-) |
palm |
kutoka |
from |
kutu |
rust |
-kuu |
adult, principal |
-kuukuu |
to be used up, old |
kuwa |
that (namely) |
kuwa |
be |
kuwa na |
have |
-kuza |
to make smth grow bigger |
kwa |
by, for, with, through |
kwa bahati |
luckily |
kwa ghafula |
suddenly |
kwa haraka |
quickly |
kwa heri ! |
good bye ! |
kwa heri ya kuonana ! |
see you soon ! |
kwa herini ! |
good bye all ! |
kwa hiyo |
therefore, so |
kwa kawaida |
usually |
kwa kifupi |
in brief |
kwa kusudi |
voluntarily |
kwa kutwa |
daily |
kwa kweli |
really |
kwa nini ? |
why ? |
kwa sababu gani ? |
for what reason ? |
kwa sababu hii |
then |
kwa sauti |
loudly |
kwa siri |
secretly |
-kwaa |
to knock your foot against smth |
kwale |
partridge |
-kwama |
to be jammed |
kwamba |
that (namely) |
kwanga |
rock-rabbit |
kwanza |
first, firstly |
kwapa |
armpit |
kweli |
true |
kwikwi |
hiccup |
L | |
-la |
to eat |
la ! |
no ! |
labda |
maybe, perhaps |
laini |
soft, smooth |
-lainisha |
to make smooth |
laki |
a hundred thousand |
-laki |
to go to meet someone |
lakini |
but |
-lala |
to lie down, sleep |
lala salama ! |
sleep well ! |
-lamba |
to lick |
lami |
tar |
lawama |
reproach, blame |
-laza |
to make someone lie down |
lazi |
sleeping place |
lazima |
must |
-lazimu |
to be made to do |
-lea |
to bring up, look after (child) |
-legea |
to be loosened |
-legeza |
to loosen |
-lelea |
to bring up for |
-lemaa |
to be mutilated |
lengo, (ma-) |
aim |
leo |
today |
-leta |
to bring |
-letea |
to bring to / for |
-letwa |
to be brought |
-levya |
to intoxicate |
-lewa |
to get drunk, become intoxicated |
li |
it is (class 5) |
-lia |
to cry, wail, crow |
-lika |
to be eatable |
likizo |
holiday |
lile |
that, that one |
-lima |
to cultivate, dig land |
limau, (ma-) |
lemon |
-limwa |
to be cultivated |
-linda |
to protect, watch over |
-lingana |
to become equal |
-linganisha |
to compare |
lini ? |
when ? |
-lipa |
to pay |
lipu |
plaster |
-lipwa |
to be paid |
-lisha |
to feed |
lita |
litre |
livu |
leave, holiday |
-liwa |
to be eaten |
loo ! |
word of surprise |
lori, (ma-) |
lorry |
-lowa |
to soak, become wet |
-loweka |
to soak |
lugha |
language |
lulu |
pearl |
M | |
m |
you are (plur) |
maafa |
misfortune |
maana |
reason, cause |
maandamano |
procession |
maarifa |
knowledge, news |
macheo |
dawn |
Machi |
March |
machozi |
tears |
machujo |
dregs |
madaraka |
responsibilities |
madhumuni |
aim |
madini |
metal |
madoadoa |
small dots |
maelezo |
explanation |
maendeleo |
development, progress |
mafuta |
oil, cooking oil, paraffin |
magamba |
fishscale |
magendo |
smuggling |
magharibi |
west |
magugu |
weeds |
mahala / mahali |
place |
mahali pa |
instead of |
mahari |
bride price |
mahindi |
maize seeds |
maili |
mile (measure) |
maisha |
life |
maiti |
corps, body |
majani |
grass |
maji |
water |
majimaji |
damp, a little wet |
majira |
space of time |
majivu |
ashes |
majivuno |
boasting |
makamasi |
nasal mucus |
makao |
place where people stay |
makasi |
scissors |
makende |
testicles |
makini (kwa --) |
carefully |
makosa |
errors |
makubaliano |
agreement |
makuti |
palms |
malaika |
angel |
mali |
fortune, wealth |
malipo |
payment |
-maliza |
finish |
malkia |
queen |
mama |
mother |
mamba |
crocodile |
mambo |
peg |
manati |
catapult |
manjano |
yellow |
manyonya |
feathers |
manyoya |
fur |
maombi |
prayers |
maonyesho |
show |
maovu |
anything bad or wicked |
mapacha |
twins |
mapatano |
agreement |
mapema |
early |
mapenzi |
love, desire |
mapesa |
small change |
mapumbu |
testicles |
mara |
time |
mara kwa mara |
from time to time |
mara moja |
immediately |
mara nyingi |
often |
marafiki |
cercle of friends |
marahaba ! |
thank you ! |
marehemu |
defunct person, the late |
marimba |
hand-piano, marimba, xylophone |
markiti |
market (in zanzibar) |
marufuku |
interdiction |
masalkheri ! |
good night ! |
masamaki |
school of fish |
mashariki |
east |
mashindano |
competition |
mashine |
machine |
mashua |
boat |
masika |
rain season |
masimba |
herd of lions |
masizi |
soot |
maskini |
poor person |
masurufu |
provisions |
matandiko |
bedding |
matata |
problems |
matatizo |
problems |
mate |
spittle |
matokeo |
results |
matope |
mud |
matusi |
insults |
maumivu |
pain, ache, hurt |
mavi |
excreta, dung |
mavuno |
harvesting |
mazao |
crop |
maziko |
burial |
mazishi |
funeral |
maziwa |
milk |
mazungumzo |
talk |
mbaazi |
peas |
mbalamwezi |
moonlight |
mbali (ya) |
far, far from |
mbali mbali |
different |
mbegu |
seed |
mbeko / mbeleko |
piece of cloth for carrying a baby |
mbele |
front |
mbele (ya) |
before, in front of |
mbili / -wili |
two |
mbilikimo |
pygmy |
mbingu |
sky |
mbizi |
diving into water |
mbolea |
manure |
Mboga |
vegetable |
mbogo |
buffalo |
mboni |
pupil of eye |
mbono / mbarika |
castor-oil plant |
mboo |
penis |
mbu |
mosquito |
mbuga |
grassland, savannah |
mbung'o |
tse-tse fly |
mbuni, (mi-) |
coffee tree |
mbuyu, (mi-) |
baobab |
mbuzi |
goat |
mbwa |
dog |
mbwa mwitu |
wolf, wild dog |
mbweha |
jackal |
mchana |
day (vs. night) |
mchanga, (mi-) |
sand |
mchawi, (wa-) |
witch |
mchele, (mi-) |
husked rice |
mchezaji, (wa-) |
player |
mchezo, (mi-) |
game |
mchi |
pestle |
mchicha |
spinach |
mchikichi |
oil-palm |
mchikichi |
palm-tree |
mchinjaji, (wa-) |
butcher |
mchoro, (mi-) |
drawing |
mchungaji, (wa-) |
shepherd |
mchungwa, mi- |
orange tree |
mchuzi, (mi-) |
broth, gravy |
mchwa |
termite |
mdomo, (mi-) |
lip |
mdudu, (wa-) |
insect |
mea, (mi-) |
sprout |
meko |
the three stones used for cooking |
meli |
steamer, ship |
mende |
cockroach |
-menya |
pare down |
-meremeta |
twinkle, sparkle, shine |
meza |
table |
-meza |
swallow |
mfano, (mi-) |
example |
mfanya kazi, (wa-) |
worker |
mfaransa, (wa-) |
French (person) |
mfu, (wa-) |
dead person |
mfuko, (mi-) |
bag, pocket |
mfululizo, (mi-) |
in succession |
mfungwa, (wa-) |
captive, prisoner |
mfuniko, (mi-) |
stopper |
mfupa, (mi-) |
bone |
mganga, (wa-) |
witch-doctor |
mgeni, (wa-) |
stranger, guest |
mgiriki, (wa-) |
Greek (person) |
mgomba, (mi-) |
banana tree |
mgomvi, (wa-) |
quarrelsome person |
mgongo |
back, rear |
mgonjwa, (wa-) |
sick person, patient |
mguu, (mi-) |
foot, leg |
mhindi, (wa-) |
indian (person) |
mia |
hundred |
milele |
for ever |
milioni |
million |
mimba |
fetus, pregnancy |
mimi |
i, me |
-mimina |
pour |
-minya |
squeeze |
miongoni mwa |
among |
mita |
metre |
mjeremani, (wa-) |
german (person) |
mji, (mi-) |
town |
mjinga, (wa-) |
idiot, fool |
mjomba, (wa-) |
uncle (maternal) |
mjukuu, (wa-) |
grandchild |
mjusi |
lizard |
mkaa |
charcoal |
mkanda, (mi-) |
strap |
mkataba, (mi-) |
contrat |
mkate, (mi-) |
bread |
mke, (wa-) |
wife |
mkeka, (mi-) |
mat |
mkenya, (wa-) |
Kenyan (person) |
mkia, (mi-) |
tail |
mkindu, (mi-) |
palm-tree |
mkoba, (mi-) |
bag |
mkojo |
urine |
mkoloni, (wa-) |
colonial (person) |
mkongwe, (wa-) |
old person |
mkono, (mi-) |
arm, forearm, hand, handle |
mkristo, (wa-) |
Christian (person) |
mkuki, (mi-) |
spear |
mkulima, (wa-) |
farmer |
mkundu |
anus |
mkunga |
eel |
mkurugenzi, (wa-) |
director |
mkutano, (mi-) |
meeting |
mkuyu, (mi-) |
fig-tree |
mlafi, (wa-) |
glutton |
mlango, (mi-) |
door |
mle |
there inside |
mlemavu, (wa-) |
lame (person) |
mlevi, (wa-) |
drunk |
mlezi, (wa-) |
nurse |
mlima, (mi-) |
mountain |
mlimaji, (wa-) |
farmer |
mlinzi, (wa-) |
gardian, protector |
mluzi |
whistling |
mmasai, (wa-) |
Masai |
mmea, (mi-) |
plant |
mnara, (mi-) |
minaret, tower |
mnazi, (mi-) |
coconut tree |
mno |
too much |
mnofu, (mi-) |
flesh, meat without bones |
mnunuzi, (wa-) |
customer |
mnyama, (wa-) |
animal |
-mo |
is / are there inside |
moja |
one |
-moja |
one |
moja moja |
one by one |
momonyoka |
be broken off |
moshi, (mi-) |
smoke |
moto, (mi-) |
fire |
motokaa |
automobile, car |
moyo, (mi-) |
heart |
mpaka, (mi-) |
boundary |
mpamba, (mi-) |
cotton plant |
mpango, (mi-) |
plan, project |
mpatano, (mi-) |
agreemnt |
mpelelezi, (wa-) |
investigator |
mpendwa, (wa-) |
loved being |
mpenzi, (wa-) |
darling, lover |
mpingo, (mi-) |
ebony tree |
mpini, (mi-) |
pestle |
mpira (wa miguu) |
football |
mpira, (mi-) |
ball, tube |
mpishi, (wa-) |
cook |
mpumbavu, (wa-) |
stupid person |
mpunga, (mi-) |
rice |
mpwa, (wa-) |
nephew, niece |
mpwito |
throb |
mraba, (mi-) |
square |
mrembo, (wa-) |
girl who looks pretty |
msaada, (mi-) |
help |
msafara, (mi-) |
caravan |
msafiri, (wa-) |
traveler |
msaidizi, (wa-) |
help, second |
msalani |
in the lavatory |
msamiati, (mi-) |
vocabulary |
msasa, (mi-) |
plant or shrub with rough leaves |
msemaji, (wa-) |
speaker |
msemo, (mi-) |
saying |
mshahara, (mi-) |
salary |
mshale, (mi-) |
arrow |
mshipa, (mi-) |
vein |
mshipi, (mi-) |
belt |
mshoni, (wa-) |
taylor |
msichana, (wa-) |
young girl |
msikiti, (mi-) |
mosque |
msimamizi, (wa-) |
manager, overseer |
msingi, (mi-) |
foundation |
msitu, (mi-) |
forest |
msomo, (mi-) |
lesson |
msozi, (mi-) |
sun-bird |
mstari, (mi-) |
line |
msumari, mi- |
nail |
msumeno, (mi-) |
saw |
mswaki, (mi-) |
toothbrush |
mtaa, (mi-) |
quarter, part of a town |
mtaalamu, (wa-) |
learned person, expert, professor |
mtalii, (wa-) |
tourist |
mtama, (mi-) |
sorghum, millet, eleusine |
mtambo, (mi-) |
machine |
mtanzania, (wa-) |
Tanzanian (person) |
mtawala, (wa-) |
gouvernor |
mtazamji, (wa-) |
spectator |
mtego, (mi-) |
trap |
mtelemko, (mi-) |
slope |
mtemi, (wa-) |
chief |
mti, (mi-) |
tree |
mtihani, (mi-) |
examination |
mto, (mi) |
pillow |
mto, (mi-) |
river |
mtondo |
within three days |
mtondo goo |
the fourth day |
mtoto, (wa-) |
child |
mtu, (wa-) |
person, (people) |
mtukufu, wa- |
exalted person |
mtulivu, wa- |
quiet person |
mtumba, (mi-) |
bundle, parcel |
mtumbwi, (mi-) |
boat, canoe |
mtume, (wa-) |
messenger |
mtumishi, (wa-) |
servant |
mtumwa, (wa-) |
slave |
mtungi, (mi-) |
pot (water) |
mtungi, (mi-) |
jug, clay pitcher |
mtunza, (wa-) |
care giver, baby sitter |
muda |
time |
muda gani ? |
how long ? |
muhimu |
important |
muhindi, (mi-) |
corn, maize |
muhogo, (mi-) |
cassava |
-mulika |
to shine |
mume, (wa-) |
husband |
mundu, (mi-) |
sickle |
Mungu |
God |
muwa, (mi-) |
sugar cane |
muziki |
music |
mvi |
hair (grey) |
mvinyo |
wine |
mviringo, (mi-) |
circle |
mvivu, (wa-) |
lazy person |
mvua |
rain |
mvulana, (wa-) |
young man |
mvuo |
bellows |
mvuvi, (wa-) |
fisherman |
mwafrika, (wa-) |
African (person) |
-mwaga |
to pour |
-mwagika |
to be poured |
mwaka, (mi-) |
year |
mwali |
girl at puberty, bride |
mwaliko, (mi-) |
loud snap / clap |
mwalimu, (wa-) |
teacher |
mwamba |
rock (flat) |
mwaminifu, (wa-) |
believer, faithful |
mwana kondoo |
lamb |
mwana, (wa-) |
child, son, daughter |
mwanachama, (w-) |
member, partisan |
mwanadamu, (wa-) |
human being |
mwanafunzi, (wa-) |
pupil, student |
mwanamke, (wa-) |
woman |
mwananchi, (w-) |
citizen |
mwanaserere, (wa-) |
doll |
mwanasheria, (wa-) |
lawyer |
mwanaume, (wa-) |
man |
mwandazi, (wa-) |
confectioner, caterer |
mwanga, (mi-) |
light |
mwangavu, (wa-) |
intelligent person |
mwanzi, (mi-) |
bamboo |
mwanzo, (mi-) |
beginning |
mwarabu, (wa-) |
Arab (person) |
mwashi, (wa-) |
masson |
mwasia, (wa-) |
Asian (person) |
mwavuli, (mi-) |
umbrella |
mwayo, (mi-) |
yawn |
mwembe, (mi-) |
mango tree |
mwembe, mi- |
manguier |
mwendeshaji, (w-) |
conducteur |
mwendo, (mi-) |
journey, movement |
mwenge |
torch |
mwenyeji, (w-) |
inhabitant, villager |
mwenyekiti, (w-) |
chairman |
mwenyewe |
owner |
mwenyewe |
self |
mwenyezi Mungu |
Lord God |
mwenzi, (w-) |
companion, friend |
mwewe |
hawk |
mwezi ujao |
next month |
mwezi uliopita |
last month |
mwezi, (mi-) |
moon, month |
mwiba, (mi-) |
thorn |
mwiko, (mi-) |
spoon, trowel |
mwili, (mi-) |
body |
mwimbaji, (wa-) |
singer |
mwindaji, (wa-) |
hunter |
mwingereza, (wa-) |
English (person) |
mwisho, (mi-) |
end, in the end, finaly |
mwishowe |
in the end |
mwislamu, (wa-) |
Muslim, Moslem (person) |
mwitalia, (wa-) |
Italian (person) |
mwito, (mi-) |
call |
mwizi, (wezi) |
thief |
mwongo, (wa-) |
liar |
mwota ndoto, (wa-) |
dreamer |
mwumiko, (mi-) |
cupping-horn |
mwungwana, (wa-) |
gentleman |
mwuzaji, (wa-) |
seller |
mzanzibari, (wa-) |
Zanzibarian (person) |
mzazi, (wa-) |
parent |
mzee, (wa-) |
old person |
mzigo, (mi-) |
load |
mzimu, (mi-) |
ghost, spirit |
mzinga, (mi-) |
beehive |
mzinga, (mi-) |
cannon |
mzingi, (mi-) |
weaver-bird |
mzizi, (mi-) |
root |
mzoga, (mi-) |
corpse |
mzungu, (wa-) |
white man |
N | |
na |
and, with |
naam ! |
yes ? |
nafaka |
grain |
nafasi |
space, time |
nakala |
copy |
namba / nambari |
number |
namna |
kind, sort |
nanasi, (ma-) |
pineapple |
-nane |
eight |
nani ? |
who ? |
nasibu |
chance, lottery |
-nawa |
to wash one's hands |
nazi |
coconut |
ncha |
point, tip of something |
nchi |
country |
ndama |
calf |
ndani (ya) |
inside |
ndege |
bird |
ndege |
plane |
ndevu |
beard |
ndi- |
this is indeed |
ndimu |
lime |
ndiyo |
yes, that is so |
ndizi |
banana |
ndoa |
marriage, wedding |
ndoana |
hook (for fish) |
ndoo |
bucket, pall |
ndoto |
dream |
ndovu |
elephant |
ndugu |
brother, comrade |
neema |
grace |
nenda ! |
go ! |
-nene |
big |
-nenepa |
to become fat |
neno, (ma-) |
word |
-ng'aa |
to be shining |
ngalawa |
outrigger canoe |
-ngali |
still |
ng'ambo (ya) |
on the other side, foreign country |
ngamia |
camel |
ngano |
wheat |
ngao |
shield |
-ngapi ? |
how many ? |
-ngara |
to glitter |
ngawa |
civet-cat |
ngazi |
ladder |
nge |
scorpion |
ngiri |
warthog |
-ng'oa |
uproot |
-ngoja |
to wait |
-ngojana |
to wait for each other |
-ng'oka |
to be uprooted |
-ng'olewa |
to be uprooted |
ngoma |
dance, drum |
ng'ombe |
cow, cattle |
ngozi |
leather |
ngumi |
fist |
nguo |
cloth |
-nguruma |
to growl, roar (eg. lion) |
ngurumo |
thunder |
nguruwe |
pig |
nguruwe |
cochon |
nguruwe |
pig |
nguvu |
strength, force |
nguzo |
pillar, post, column |
ni |
is, are, am |
ni mzima |
i'm well |
nia |
intention, aim |
-ning'inia |
to swing |
nini |
what ? |
ninyi |
you (plur) |
njaa |
famine, hunger |
nje (ya) |
outside |
njema ! |
well ! |
njia |
road, path, way |
njia panda |
fork in a road |
njiwa |
pigeon |
njugu |
groundnut |
-nne |
four |
-noa |
to sharpen (edge), whet |
-nono |
big, fat (animal) |
noti |
note |
Novemba |
November |
nta |
wax |
-nuka |
to smell bad |
-nukia |
to smell good |
nundu |
hump |
nung'unika |
grumble |
nungunungu |
porcupine |
-nunua |
to buy |
nuru |
light |
-nusa |
to smell smth |
nusu |
half |
nusura |
almost |
-nya |
defecate |
-nyakua |
to snatch |
nyama |
meat |
nyamaza |
to be quiet, remain silent |
-nyang'anya |
to steal, cheat |
nyani |
ape, monkey |
nyanya |
grandmother |
nyanya |
tomato |
-nyanyua |
to lift, pull up |
nyasi |
grass |
nyati |
buffalo |
-nyauka |
to wither |
-nyemelea |
to stalk |
nyenje |
beetle |
nyerere |
wire |
-nyesha |
to rain |
-nyima |
to be mean |
-nyoa |
to shave |
nyoka |
snake |
-nyonga |
to twist the nake of an animal |
nyongo |
bile, gall-bladder |
-nyonya |
to suck out, suck (in mouth) |
nyonyo |
castor-oil bean |
-nyooka |
to become straight |
-nyoosha |
to straighten |
nyota |
star |
nyuki |
bee |
nyuma |
back, rear, behind |
nyumba |
house |
nyundo |
hammer |
nyungunyungu |
worm |
-nyunyizia |
to sprinkle |
-nywa |
drink |
-nyweka |
to be drinkable |
nywele |
hair |
-nywewa |
to be drunk |
nzi |
fly |
nzige |
locust |
nzuri ! |
well ! |
O | |
-o -ote |
any at all |
-oa |
to marry (a wife) |
-oga |
to take a bath, wash oneself |
-ogelea |
to swim |
-ogopa |
to fear, be afraid |
-ogopesha |
to frighten |
oili |
engine oil |
-oka |
to bake in ashes |
-okoa |
to redeem, save someone |
-okota |
to pick up |
Oktoba |
October |
-olewa |
to be married (by a husband) |
-omba |
to ask for, beg |
-omboleza |
to cry, wail |
-ona |
to see, find |
-onana |
to see each other |
-ondoa |
to take smth away, dislodge, remove |
-ondoka |
to leave, go away, begin a trip |
-ondolea |
to remove to / for |
-ondolewa |
to be removed |
-onea |
to bully, illtreat, harass |
-onekana |
to be visible |
-ongea |
to chat |
-ongea |
to talk |
-ongeza |
to add to |
-ongeza |
to increase |
-ongezeka |
to be increased |
-ongopa |
to tell lies |
-ongoza |
to steer, lead the way |
-onwa |
to be seen |
-onya |
to warn |
-onyesha |
to show |
orodha |
list |
-ororo / nyororo |
smooth, soft |
-osha |
to wash smth |
-ota |
to dream |
-ota |
to grow, sprout |
-ota |
to warm (on fire) |
-ote |
all, whole |
-ovu |
bad |
ovyo |
any way |
ovyo ovyo |
baddly |
-oza |
to become rotten, be spoiled |
-ozesha |
to rot, ferment |
P | |
-pa |
to give |
paa |
impala, antelope, buck |
paa |
roof |
-paa |
to go up |
-paaza |
to make smth go up |
-pagawa |
become mad |
pahali |
place |
paja, (ma-) |
thigh |
paka |
cat |
-paka |
to apply, spread, paint |
paka shume |
wild cat |
pakacha, (ma-) |
little basket |
-pakana |
to border on |
-pakia |
to pack |
-pakua |
to dish up food |
pale |
there |
pale pale |
at this very moment |
-palilia |
to weed |
pamba |
cotton |
-pambanua |
to differentiate |
pambazuko |
dawn, light of morning |
pambo, (ma-) |
decoration |
pamoja |
together |
-pana |
large |
pancha |
puncture |
-panda |
to ascend, go up, climb up |
-panda |
to plant, sow |
-panga |
to arrange, plan |
-panga |
to rent |
panga, (ma-) |
cutlass, matchet |
pango |
cave, hole |
-pangusa |
to wipe, rub off, sweep, dust |
panya |
rat, mouse |
panzi |
grasshoper |
papa |
shark |
papai, (ma-) |
pawpaw, papaya |
-papasa |
to stroke, touch gently with the hand |
papasi, (ma-) |
tick |
papo hapo |
immediately |
-parua |
to scrape |
-pasa |
to be convenient |
-pasua |
to split, saw, cut open, chop up, tear |
pasuka |
to burst open, crack, become split |
-pata |
to get, obtain |
-pata mimba |
to become pregnant |
-patana |
to agree together |
patasi |
chisel |
-patia |
to obtain for |
-patikana |
to be obtainable |
-patwa |
to be obtained |
-payuka |
to babble |
pazia, (ma-) |
curtain |
peke / pekee |
being alone |
peke yake |
by oneself, alone |
-pekecha |
to rub fire with firestick |
-peleka |
to send, carry away |
-pelekea |
to send smth to someone |
pelele |
rock-rabbit |
-peleleza |
to spy |
pembe |
horn, tusk |
pembe |
corner |
-pembea |
to swing |
-penda |
to like, love |
-pendana |
to love each other |
-pendea |
to love for |
-pendelea |
to have a special liking |
-pendeleza |
to cause to favour |
-pendewa |
to be loved for |
-pendeza |
to please |
-pendezeka |
to be pleasant |
-pendwa |
to be loved |
-penga |
to blow nose |
pengine |
maybe, perhaps |
-pepea |
to wave in the air |
-pepeta |
to winnow |
pepo |
spirit |
pera, (ma-) |
guava |
peremende |
sweets |
pesa |
money |
pete |
ring |
petroli |
petrol |
-pewa |
to be given |
-pi ? |
which ? |
pia |
top (i.e. toy) |
pia |
also, too |
picha |
photo, picture |
-piga |
to hit, shoot at |
-piga bao |
to divine |
-piga kelele |
to cry out, make a noise |
-piga kite |
to groan |
-piga kura |
to vote |
-piga mabawa |
to flap wings |
-piga magoti |
to kneel |
-piga makofi |
to clap hands |
-piga mluzi |
to whistle |
-piga mwayo |
to yawn |
-piga ngoma |
to beat drum |
-piga pasi |
to iron |
-piga picha |
to take a photo |
-piga vigelegele |
to ululate |
-pigana |
to fight |
-pigania |
to fight for smth |
-pigia |
to hit for |
-pigika |
to be hit |
-pigisha |
to make hit |
pigo, (ma-) |
knock |
-pigwa |
to be hit |
-pika |
to cook, boil |
pikipiki |
moto |
-pikwa |
to be cooked |
pili / piri |
puff-adder |
pili |
the second one |
pilipili |
pepper |
-pima |
to measure |
-pinda |
to become bent, become crooked |
-pinda |
to hem, wind round |
pindi |
coil |
-pindua |
to alter, change, turn |
-pinduka |
to be overturned, changed |
-pinga |
to contradict |
pipa, (ma-) |
drum |
-pita |
to pass |
-pitia |
to pass through |
-pitisha |
to make pass |
-po (ipo, zipo, wapo, etc.) |
is there, are there |
-poa |
to become cold, cool down |
-poa |
to get well |
pofu |
eland |
-pokea |
to take, receive |
-pokelea |
to receive for |
pole ! |
sorry |
pole pole |
slowly |
polisi, (ma-) |
police policeman |
pombe |
local beer |
-pona |
to get well, be cured |
-ponya |
to cure someone |
popo |
bat |
pori, (ma-) |
bush, savannah, grassland |
posho |
portion |
posta |
post office |
-potea |
to disappear, get lost |
-poteza |
to lose, cause to get lost |
povu |
foam, froth |
pua |
nose |
-pukuchua |
to thresh corn |
-pukuta |
to shake off |
-puliza |
to blow |
-pulizia |
to blow on smth or into smth |
pumba |
chaff |
-pumua |
to breathe |
pumzi |
breath |
-pumzika |
to rest |
punda |
donkey |
punda milia |
zebra |
punde |
a little (time) |
-punga |
to swing, sway |
-pungua |
to become few |
-punguka |
to be reduced |
-punguza |
to reduce |
pwani |
shore of the sea |
-pya |
new |
R | |
raba |
rubber |
radhi |
pardon, blessing |
radi |
clap of thunder |
rafiki, (ma-) |
friend |
raha |
joy |
rahisi |
cheap,easy |
raia |
citizen |
rais, (ma-) |
president |
ramani |
map, plan |
-ramba / -lamba |
to lick, lick up |
-randa |
to gambol |
rangi |
color |
rasmi |
official |
ratili |
pound (measure) |
redio |
radio |
-refu |
long, high |
-refuka |
to become deep, become long |
rehema |
mercy, pity |
reli |
rail |
rifarii |
referee |
rika |
age group |
rinda, (ma-) |
dress, skirt |
ripoti |
report |
risasi |
lead, bullet |
-rithi |
to inherit |
riziki |
provisions |
riziki |
means of subsistence |
robo |
quart |
-roga |
to bewitch |
roho |
soul |
-rudi |
come back, go back, return |
-rudia |
to return for / to |
-rudiana |
to come back to each other |
-rudisha |
to give back |
ruhusa |
permission |
-ruhusu |
to give permission |
-ruka |
to fly, jump, jump over |
rula |
ruler |
-runda |
to heap up |
rundo |
heap |
rungu, (ma-) |
big stick, with a knob at the end |
-rusha |
to make smth jump |
S | |
saa |
watch, clock, hour |
saa ngapi ? |
what time is it ? |
saba |
seven |
sababu |
reason |
sabini |
seventy |
sabuni |
soap |
-sadiki |
to believe |
safari |
journey |
safari njema ! |
have a good journey ! |
safi |
clean |
-safiri |
to travel |
-safisha |
clean |
safu |
line of objects |
-saga |
to grind |
sahani |
plate |
-sahau |
to forget |
-sahaulia |
to forget to |
-sahaulika |
to be forgotten |
-sahauliwa |
to be forgotten |
sahihi |
correct |
-saidia |
to help |
-saidiana |
to help each other |
sakafu |
floor |
sala |
prayer |
salaam |
greetings |
salama ! |
hello ! fine ! |
-sali |
to pray |
-salia |
to be left over |
-salimia |
to say hello to |
-salimu |
to greet |
saluti |
salute |
-samaheka |
to be forgiven |
samaki |
fish |
-sambaa |
to sprawl, spread |
sambamba |
to be side by side |
-sambaza |
to scatter, spread |
-samehe |
to forgive |
-samehea |
to forgive to |
-sameheana |
to forgive each other |
-samehewa |
to be forgiven |
samli |
ghee |
sana |
very, very much |
sanaa |
art, handicraft |
sanamu |
statue |
sanduku, (ma-) |
box |
sarafu |
coin |
sarufi |
grammar |
sasa |
now |
sasa hivi |
at once, immediately |
sauti |
voice |
sawa |
equal |
sawa sawa |
the same |
-sawazisha |
to put in order |
sayansi |
science |
sayari |
planet |
sebule |
hall, entrance |
sehemu |
part, piece |
sekondari |
secondary |
-sema |
to say, speak; slander |
semezana |
talk to each other about smth |
senene |
grasshopper |
sentensi |
sentence |
senti |
cent |
Septemba |
September |
seremala, (ma-) |
carpenter |
serikali |
government |
shaba |
copper |
shairi, (ma-) |
poetry |
shamba, (ma-) |
farm |
-shambuliwa |
to be attacked |
-shangaa |
to admire, be surprised |
shangazi |
aunt (paternal) |
-shangilia |
to sing, shout out of joy |
sharti, (ma-) |
obligation |
shati, (ma-) |
shirt |
shauri, (ma-) |
advice, plan |
shavu, (ma-) |
cheek |
-shawishi |
to entice |
shemeji |
brother-in-law, sister-in-law |
sherehe |
rejoicings |
-sherehekea |
to rejoice |
sheria |
law |
shetani, (ma-) |
devil |
-shiba |
to be satiated |
shida |
trouble, difficulty |
-shika |
to hold |
-shikamana |
to stick to smth |
shikamoo ! |
my respects ! |
-shikana |
to hold on to each other |
shilingi |
shilling |
shimo, (ma-) |
hole, pit |
-shinda |
to spend the time away |
-shinda |
to overcome, surpass, be difficult for |
-shindana |
to compete |
-shindilia |
to ram in |
-shindwa |
to fail |
shingo |
neck |
-shirikiana |
to cooperate |
shoka, (ma-) |
axe |
-shona |
to sew |
shtaka, (ma-) |
accusation |
-shtaki |
to accuse |
-shtua |
to startle |
-shtuka |
to be startled |
shughuli |
affair, occupation |
-shughulika |
to be busy |
-shuhudia |
to witness |
shujaa, (ma-) |
hero |
-shuka |
to descend, come down |
shuka, (ma-) |
bed sheet |
shukrani |
thanks |
-shukuru |
to thank |
shule |
school |
-shupavu |
brave, firm |
-shutumika |
to be insulted |
-shutumu |
to insult, abuse |
shwari |
calm, smooth |
si |
is not, are not |
siafu |
ant (brown) |
siagi |
butter, margarine |
sifa |
praises |
-sifu |
to praise, admire |
sigara |
cigarette |
-sihi |
to ask, beg |
sijambo ! |
I'm fine ! |
siki |
vinegar |
-sikia |
to hear |
-sikika |
to be heard |
-sikiliza |
to listen |
sikio, (ma-) |
ear |
-sikitika |
to be sorry |
-sikiza |
to make someone hear smth |
siku |
day (24 hours) |
sikukuu |
holiday |
sikuzote |
everyday |
silaha |
arm, weapon |
-simama |
to stand, stop |
-simamisha |
to stop smth |
simba |
lion |
-simika |
to stick into ground |
simile |
move out of the way please ! |
simu |
telephone |
-simulia |
to narrate |
sindano |
injection, needle |
-sindikiza |
to accompany |
sinema |
cinema |
-sinzia |
to be sleepy |
siri |
secret |
sisi |
we, us |
sisimizi |
small ant |
sita |
six |
-sita |
to hang back, be undecided |
-sitawi |
to flourish, prosper, develop |
sitini |
sixty |
siyo |
no |
skauti, (ma-) |
scout |
skuli |
school |
soda |
soda, sweet drink |
-sogea |
to move closer to smth |
soko, (ma-) |
market |
-sokota |
to twist (rope) |
soksi |
sock |
-soma |
to read |
-somea |
to read for / to |
-somesha |
to teach someone |
somo, (ma-) |
lesson |
-somwa |
to be read |
-songa |
to press together |
-songea |
to move |
soni |
shame |
-staajabu |
to be very surprised |
-stahili |
to be worthy of smth |
stakabadhi |
receipt |
starehe ! |
to be at ease ! |
stesheni |
station |
subalkheri ! |
good morning ! |
subira |
patience |
-subiri |
to wait |
sufuria |
cooking pan |
-sugua |
to rub |
-suka |
to plait (hair, mat) |
sukari |
sugar |
-sukuma |
to push |
-sukumana |
to push each other |
-sumbua |
to bother someone |
sumu |
poison |
sungura |
hare, rabbit |
supu |
soup, sauce |
sura |
face, appearance |
suruali |
trousers |
swala |
antelope |
swali, (ma-) |
question |
sweta |
sweater, jersey |
T | |
taa |
lamp |
taabu |
trouble |
taarifa |
report, bulletin |
tabia |
condition |
tabibu |
doctor |
tafadhali |
please |
-tafuna |
to chew |
-tafuta |
to seek, search for |
-taga |
to lay eggs |
-tagaa |
to straddle |
tai |
vulture, eagle |
tai |
tie |
taifa, (ma-) |
nation, country |
tajiri, (ma-) |
rich |
-tajirika |
to become rich |
-taka |
to want |
-takata |
to be very clean and bright |
takataka |
refuse, rubbish |
-takiwa |
to be wanted |
-tamani |
to desire |
-tambaa |
to crawl |
-tambua |
to recognize |
-tamka |
to pronounce |
-tamu |
delicious, sweet |
-tandaza |
to spread smth out |
-tandika |
to spread out smth |
tandu |
centipede |
tang' |
sound of a coin when it falls |
tanga, (ma-) |
sail |
-tangaza |
to proclaim, announce |
tangazo, (ma-) |
notice, announcement |
tangu |
since |
-tangulia |
to precede, go first, lead the way |
tano |
five |
-tanua |
to open smth wide |
Tanzania |
Tanzanie |
-tapakaa |
to spread out all over |
-tapika |
to vomit |
tapwi |
sound of smth when it falls in the mud |
taratibu |
slowly, steadily |
tarehe |
date |
tasa |
barren woman |
-tata |
to tangle, confuse |
-tatanisha |
to interlace |
tatizo, (ma-) |
trouble |
tatu |
three |
-tatua |
to tear, tear off |
taulo |
towel |
-tawala |
to rule over |
tawi, (ma-) |
branch |
taya |
jaw |
tayari |
ready |
-tayarisha |
to prepare |
-tazama |
to look, look at, face towards |
-tega |
to set trap |
-tegemea |
to depend on smth else |
-tegua |
to take out of trap |
teka |
pillage, looting |
-teka |
to take water from somewhere |
teke, (ma-) |
kick |
tele |
abundant, a lot of |
televisheni |
television |
-teleza |
to make smth fall, slip |
-tema |
to spit |
-tema |
to cut smth up |
-tembea |
to travel, walk, wander about |
-tembeza |
to walk someone |
tembo |
elephant |
tena |
again |
-tenda |
to act, do smth |
tende |
date (fruit) |
-tendea |
to treat well |
-tenga |
to separate |
-tenganisha |
to separate |
tengemaa |
to become level |
-tengeneza |
to repair |
-teseka |
to afflict, cause trouble |
teso, (ma-) |
suffering, pain, adversity |
tete, (ma-) |
reed |
-tetea |
to speak for someone |
-tetema |
to shiver |
-tetemeka |
to tremble, shake |
tezo |
adze |
thamani |
value |
thelathini |
thirty |
theluji |
snow |
themanini |
eighty |
thumuni |
eighth |
thumuni |
fifty cent coin |
-tia |
to put |
-tia sahihi |
to sign |
tiara |
kite |
tiba |
cure |
-tibu |
to cure (an invalid) |
-tii |
to obey |
-tikisa |
to make smth move or shake |
-tikisika |
to move, shake |
-tilia |
to put smth in |
-timia |
to be finished |
timu |
team |
-tiririka |
to flow |
-tiririka |
to move along like water |
tisa |
nine |
-tisha |
to frighten |
tisini |
ninety |
titi, (ma-) |
breast |
-toa |
to remove, hand over |
-toa hongo |
to pay tribute |
-toa mwiba |
to extract a thorn |
-toba |
to repent |
-toboa |
to pierce |
tochi |
torch |
tofali, (ma-) |
brick |
tofauti |
difference |
togwa |
drink |
-toka |
to come from |
-toka jasho |
to perspire |
-toka nje |
to go out, come out |
-tolewa |
to be removed |
-tomba |
to copulate |
-tona |
to fall drop by drop |
tone, (ma-) |
drop |
-tonesha |
to hurt (a sore) |
-toroka |
to escape |
-tosha |
to be sufficient, be enough |
-tosheka |
to be sufficient |
-tota |
to sink, drown |
tu |
only |
tu |
we are |
-tua |
to put down |
-tubu |
to repent |
-tukana |
to abuse |
-tukana |
to rumble |
-tukia |
to happen |
-tukuka |
to be estimated |
-tulia |
to be quiet |
-tuliza |
to calm someone down, pacify |
-tuma |
to send, employ |
-tumaini |
to hope |
tumbaku |
tobacco (leaf) |
tumbili |
monkey |
tumbo, (ma-) |
stomach, abdomen, belly |
-tumia |
to use |
-tumika |
to be used |
-tumikia |
to serve |
-tumwa |
to be used |
tunda, (ma-) |
fruit |
-tundika |
to hang up |
tundu, (ma-) |
hole ( in wall) |
tungule |
tomato (in zanzibar) |
-tunza |
to support |
-tupa |
to throw |
-tupa mke |
to desert wife |
-tupia |
to throw to, throw smth at someone |
-tupu |
empty, naked |
tuta, (ma-) |
mound of earth for planting |
tutaonana ! |
see you again ! |
-twanga |
to pound, beat |
twiga |
girafe |
-twika |
to put up (a load on s.o.) |
U | |
u |
you are, it is |
u hali gani ? |
how is your health ? |
u mzima ? |
are you well ? |
ua |
fence |
-ua |
to kill |
ua, (ma-) |
flower |
ua, (nyua) |
courtyard |
-uana |
to kill each other |
-uawa |
to be killed |
ubaguzi |
segregation |
ubaguzi wa rangi |
discrimination, racism |
ubahili |
stinginess |
ubao, (bao) |
board |
ubavu, (mbavu) |
rib |
ubawa |
wing |
ubaya |
badness |
ubishi |
quarrel |
uboho |
bone marrow |
ubongo |
brain |
ubovu |
rottenness |
ubwabwa |
gruel, rice soup |
uchache |
scarcity |
uchafu |
dirt |
uchaguzi |
election |
uchawi |
witchcraft |
uchoyo |
greed, greediness |
uchumi |
economy of a country |
uchungu |
painful hurt, being bitter |
udelele / udende |
sticky saliva |
udevu, (ndevu) |
hair of beard, beard |
-udhika |
to take offence |
udogo |
smallness |
udongo |
soil |
udongo ulaya |
cement |
udongo wa mfinyanzi |
clay |
ufa, (nyufa) |
crack |
ufagio, (fagio) |
broom |
ufalme |
kingdom |
Ufaransa |
France |
ufito (fito) |
long thin stick |
ufuko |
shore of the sea |
ufundi |
skill |
ufunguo, (funguo) |
key |
ufupi |
shortness |
ugali |
maize meal |
Uganda |
Uganda |
ugeni |
abroad |
ugomvi, (magomvi) |
quarrel |
ugonjwa, (magonjwa) |
illness |
-ugua |
become ill, get sick, feel bad |
Uhabeshi |
Ethiopia |
uhai |
life, being alive |
uharibifu |
destruction |
Uhindi |
India |
uhuru |
freedom, liberty |
Uingereza |
England |
ujamaa |
kinship, community |
ujana |
youth |
ujanja |
cunning |
ujenzi, (majenzi) |
building smth |
Ujerumani |
Germany |
uji |
porridge |
ujinga |
stupidity |
ujuzi |
skill, wisdom, knowledge |
ukali |
acidity, fierceness |
ukanda, (kanda) |
belt |
ukarimu |
generosity |
uke wenza |
polygamy |
uki |
honey |
ukili, (kili) |
narrow strip of leaf for weaving mats |
ukindu, (kindu) |
palm-frond used for making baskets |
ukingo, (kingo) |
edge of a river |
ukoko |
hard crust of rice |
ukoma |
leprosy |
ukono |
tendril |
ukoo, (koo) |
clan, family |
ukosefu |
lack |
ukubwa |
bigness |
ukucha, (kucha) |
fingernail, claw |
ukulima |
farming |
ukumbusho |
souvenir, remembrance |
ukunde (kunde) |
kind of bean |
ukungu |
fog, mist, rain mist |
ukuni, (kuni) |
fire wood |
ukurasa, (kurasa) |
page |
ukuta, (kuta) |
wall |
ukwato, (kwato) |
hoof |
ulaya |
europe |
ule |
that, that one |
ulezi |
millet, eleusine, sorghum |
ulimbo |
birdlime |
ulimi, (ndimi) |
tongue |
ulimwengu |
world |
-uliza |
ask |
uma |
bee-sting |
-uma |
bite, sting, hurt |
uma, (nyuma) |
fork |
umande |
dew |
umaskini |
poverty |
-umba |
create |
umbali |
distance |
-ume |
male |
umeme |
lightning, electricity |
-umia |
to be painful |
-umika |
to bleed by cupping |
umiko |
cupping-horn |
-umiza |
to cause pain |
umoja |
unity |
umri |
age |
umuhimu |
importance |
-umuka |
to boil over, froth over |
-umwa |
to suffer, have pain |
undugu |
brotherhood, sisterhood |
unga |
flour |
-unga |
to join by tying |
-ungana |
to join together |
ungo, (maungo) |
joint |
-ungua |
to be burnt, be singed |
Unguja |
Zanzibar island |
-unguza |
to singe |
unono |
comfort |
unyasi, (nyasi) |
leaf of grass |
unyayo |
footprint |
unyimi |
stinginess |
unyoya, (manyoya) |
feather |
unyusi |
eyebrow |
unywele, (nywele) |
cheveux |
unywele, (nywele) |
hair |
uongo |
lie |
upa(r)a |
baldness |
upakaji |
spreading colour with a brush |
upana |
width |
upande, (pande) |
side |
upanga, (panga) |
machete, bush-knife |
upele |
itch (craw-craw) |
upendano |
mutual love |
upendeleo |
inclination, favoritism |
upendo |
love |
upepo, (pepo) |
wind, evil spirits |
upesi |
quickly |
upinde |
bow |
upole |
quietness |
upumbavu |
stupidity |
upungufu |
rarefaction |
upya |
again |
uraia |
citizenship |
urefu |
height, length |
Ureno |
Portugal |
Urusi |
Rusia |
usafi |
cleanliness |
usaha |
pus |
usahaulifu |
forgetfulness |
usalama |
peace |
usawa |
equality |
useremala |
carpentry |
ushanga, (shanga) |
bead |
ushi, (nyushi) |
eyebrow |
ushinde |
defeat |
ushirika |
cooperative |
ushonaji |
sewing |
ushuru |
tax, customs duty |
ushuzi |
wind per anum |
usiku |
night |
usiku mwema ! |
good night ! |
usingizi |
sleep, sleepiness |
uso, (nyuso) |
face |
ustaarabu |
civilization |
ustadi |
being skilful |
usukuma |
pays sukuma |
uta, (nyuta) |
bow |
utaa |
platform |
utajiri |
riches |
utambi, (tambi) |
wick |
utambuzi |
wisdom |
utamu |
flavor (pleasant) |
utando |
spider's web |
ute |
sticky saliva |
utelezi |
slipperiness |
uti |
shaft, arrowshaft |
uti wa mgongo |
backbone |
utoto |
childhood |
utulivu |
calm, tranquility |
utumbo |
intestines |
utumwa |
slavery |
uuguzi |
being a nurse |
uvimbe |
swelling |
uvivu |
lazyness |
uvumbi, (vumbi) |
grain of dust, dust |
uvumbuzi |
exploration, discovering places |
uvundo |
smell |
uwayo |
footprint, sole of foot |
uwezo |
ability, capability |
uwizi |
theft |
uyoga |
mushroom |
-uza |
to sell |
uzee |
old age |
uzi, (nyuzi) |
thread, string |
uzima |
life |
uzito |
weight |
uzuri |
beauty |
V | |
-vaa |
to wear, put on clothes |
-valisha |
to dress |
vazi, (ma-) |
garment, clothes |
vema |
well |
vi |
they are |
viazi ulaya |
potatoes |
vibaya |
badly |
vifaa |
equipment |
vigumu |
difficult |
vile |
those ones over there |
vile |
in that way |
vile vile |
also |
-vimba |
to swell |
vingine |
in another way |
vita |
war |
vivi hivi |
so so |
-vivu |
lazy |
vivyo |
the same way |
vivyo hivyo |
exactly the same |
vizuri |
well |
-vua |
to take off clothes, undress |
-vua |
to fish |
-vuja |
to leak |
-vuka |
to cross river |
-vuka |
be taken off (clothes) |
-vuma |
to roar, buzz, groal |
vumbi, (ma-) |
dust |
-vumilia |
to go on doing smth, stand, bear |
-vuna |
to harvest |
-vundika |
to ripen artificially |
-vunja |
to break, smash |
-vunjika |
to be broken |
-vuruga |
to stir up |
-vusha |
to make smth or s.o. go across |
-vuta |
to pull, smoke tobacco |
-vutia |
to be interested, attracted |
W | |
-wa |
to be, become |
wajibu |
duty |
-waka |
to burn, be lit |
wakati gani ? |
what time ? |
wakati, (nyakati) |
time, moment |
wala |
or |
wale |
those ones over there |
wali |
cooked rice |
-wamba |
to peg out |
wano |
shaft, arrowshaft |
wao |
they, them |
wapi ? |
where? |
wari |
yard (measure) |
-washa |
to itch, kindle, light (fire), sting, smart |
wasiwasi |
doubt |
wavu, (nyavu) |
net |
wayo, (nyayo) |
mark of a foot / hoof / paw on the ground |
-waza |
to think |
wazi |
open, easy to see |
wazimu |
madness |
waziri, (ma-) |
minister |
wazo, (ma-) |
thought |
-weka |
to put away, store away |
-weka sambamba |
to put side by side |
-wekwa |
to be put |
wema |
kindness |
wembe, (nyembe) |
razor blade |
weupe |
whiteness |
weusi |
blackness |
wewe |
you (sg) |
-weza |
to be able |
-wezekana |
to be possible, be able to be done |
-wezesha |
to allow |
-wika |
to crow like a cock |
wiki |
week |
wiki ijayo |
next week |
wiki iliyopita |
last week |
wilaya |
district |
-wili |
two |
-wima |
to being straight up and down |
wimbi, (mawimbi) |
wave of water |
wimbo, (nyimbo) |
song |
-winda |
to hunt |
-windwa |
be hunted |
wingi |
plenty |
wingu, (mawingu) |
cloud |
wino |
ink |
wivu |
jealousy |
-wivu |
jealous |
wizara |
ministry |
woga |
fear |
wokovu |
redemption |
Y | |
yadi |
yard (measure) |
yai, (ma-) |
egg |
yale |
those ones over there |
yaya |
ayah, baby sitter |
yeye |
he, she, him , her |
yule |
that one over there |
-yumba |
to sway, wave to and fro |
ya |
they are |
yaani |
that is, in other words |
ye yote |
anybody at all |
yowe, (ma-) |
scream (of help) |
Z | |
-zaa |
to bear, have a baby, have fruit |
zaidi |
more |
-zalia |
to give a child to |
-zaliana |
to reproduce |
-zalisha |
to deliver a woman |
-zaliwa |
to be born |
-zalwa |
to be born |
-zama |
to sink |
zamani |
olden times |
zamani za kale |
a long time ago |
zao, (ma-) |
crop |
zawadi |
gift |
-zee |
old, aged |
-zeeka |
to get old |
zeze |
kind of banjo |
zi |
they are |
-ziba |
to stop a bottle, cork |
-zibua |
to uncork |
-zidi |
to grow bigger, be more and more |
zii ! |
down ! |
-zika |
to bury |
zile |
these ones, those ones |
-zima |
whole, adult, mature |
-zima |
to extinguish, put out a fire, switch off |
-zimika |
to be extinguished |
zimwi |
ogre |
-zingira |
to surround |
-zito |
heavy |
ziwa |
breast |
ziwa, (ma-) |
lake |
zizi |
cattle-pen |
zizi, (ma-) |
pen, enclosure, coral |
-zoea |
to get used |
zoezi, (ma-) |
exercise |
-zuia |
to hamper, obstruct, prevent, forbid |
-zuka |
to appear suddenly |
-zunguka |
to surround |
-zungumza |
to speak |
zungumzo, (ma-) |
conversation |
-zuri |
good, beautiful, pretty |
-zurura |
to wander arround |
zzz |
sound of a bee when it flies |